Imirongo y'umuringa ikoreshwa kenshi muri porogaramu ikingira amashanyarazi kugira ngo itange inzitizi ifasha gukumira ihererekanyabubasha rya electronique (EMI) hamwe na radiyo yivanga kuri radiyo (RFI). Iyi mirongo isanzwe ikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, itumanaho, ikirere, nibindi byinshi. Dore uko imirongo y'umuringa ikoreshwa murwego rwo gukingira:
Ibisubizo bya Electromagnetic (EMC) Ibisubizo: Imirongo yumuringa ikoreshwa mubikoresho na sisitemu aho guhuza amashanyarazi ari ngombwa. Iyi mirongo irashobora gukoreshwa hafi yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki cyangwa ibikoresho byoroshye kugirango habeho uruzitiro ruyobora imashanyarazi yo hanze itabangamira imikorere yigikoresho.
Cable Shielding: Imirongo y'umuringa ikoreshwa mugukingira insinga zitabangamiye amashanyarazi. Birashobora gupfunyika insinga cyangwa kwinjizwa muburyo bwa kabili ubwayo. Uku gukingira gufasha gukumira ibimenyetso bya electromagnetic yo hanze bidahuye nibimenyetso bitwarwa ninsinga, bifite akamaro kanini muburyo bwihuse bwo kohereza amakuru.
Ikibaho cyacapwe cyumuzunguruko (PCB) Gukingira: Imiringa yumuringa irashobora gukoreshwa kuri PCB kugirango habeho akazu kameze nkakazu ka Faraday karimo imirasire ya electromagnetique ikorwa nibice byumuzunguruko. Ibi birinda kwivanga nibindi bice byegeranye cyangwa amasoko yo hanze.
Inzu n'inzu: Mubikoresho byinshi bya elegitoronike, imirongo y'umuringa yinjizwa mu gikari cyangwa amazu kugirango habeho ibidukikije byuzuye bikingiwe. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mubisabwa aho igikoresho ubwacyo gitanga imirasire ya electromagnetique igomba kuba irimo.
RFI na EMI Gaskets: Imirongo yumuringa ikoreshwa mugukora gasketi cyangwa kashe mububiko bwa elegitoroniki. Iyi gaseke yemeza ko uruzitiro rufunze neza kandi ko icyuho cyose gishobora kuba cyuzuyemo ibikoresho bitwara ibintu, bikomeza ubusugire bwikingira.
Gutsindira no Guhuza: Imirongo y'umuringa igira uruhare muguhuza no guhuza muri sisitemu ikingiwe. Guhagarara neza bifasha mugukwirakwiza interineti iyo ari yo yose ishobora gufatwa ninkinzo, ikohereza hasi neza.
Antenna Shielding: Imirongo yumuringa irashobora gukoreshwa mukurinda antene, ikarinda kwivanga utifuzaga kwinjira muri antene cyangwa bigira ingaruka kumirasire yayo. Ibi nibyingenzi byingenzi mubisabwa aho kugenzura neza imikorere ya antenne.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi: Mubikoresho byubuvuzi, nkimashini za MRI nibikoresho bikurikirana byo kugenzura, imirongo yumuringa irashobora gukoreshwa kugirango imikorere yimikorere ikorwe neza hagabanywa ingufu za electroniki ya magnetiki ituruka hanze.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko mugihe imirongo yumuringa igira ingaruka nziza mukurinda amashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki, igishushanyo mbonera, kwishyiriraho, hamwe nubutaka ni ngombwa kugirango ugere kurwego rwifuzwa rwo gukingira neza. Igishushanyo kigomba kuzirikana ibintu nkurugero rwinshuro, uburebure bwibintu, gukomeza ingabo, hamwe nubutaka bwibice bikingiwe.
CHZHJ izagufasha kubona ibikoresho bikwiye, nyamuneka twandikire igihe cyose ubikeneye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-23-2023